Free Software for DOS
Batch Processing – 2
Utilities

21 Aug 2006

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UTILITY COLLECTIONS

PBATS (formerly HORST) — Batch utility collection.

* * * * *

[updated 2005-06-10]

Even my limited mind can recognize the diversity, quality, and usefulness of this compilation. From a reader..."All hand-crafted assembler, tiny and incredibly fast. More than a power-users batch toolkit. There is something here for everybody. How can anyone manage without it?" With excellent, separate documentation for each program.

Included programs (click the link to see a longer descriptions of one of them):
Output Handling
COUNT
Count, add, subtract (variable), fixed length option
FPATH
locate path of program file, optional ChDir
LISTMOD
make list of commands from input list
LOGECHO
custom entries for logfiles, with enhanced date handling
NSET
pipe data from STDIN into an environmental variable
QECHO
"quote echo" with control codes, defaults without CR/LF
RANDOM
random number (given range) to STDOUT
Batch Control
CHOIX
CHOICE Clone with mouse support
DREADY
disk(ette) ready?, optional check ready to write?
ESPACE
environment variable space report/check with errorlevel
EVERY
run jobs once a day / on specified days of week
INPUT
string input, editing of existing variable..
ISDATE
compare date (also file date, today)
KPUSH
stuff keystrokes into keyboard buffer, code test mode
PCHECK
checks if (parallel) printer is ready, optional reset
TIMENOW
is current time within given period(s)?
WAIT
wait with prompt, key by errorlevel
WHAT
hour/minute/year/month/day/day of week by errorlevel
File Utilities
CRC32
report and check CRC32, optional list processing
CRLF
convert line terminators, CR+LF / CR / LF
DELAGE
delete/report files by age (days)
LINEX
extract [multiple] range of lines from ASCII file
LOGTRIM
trim logfiles (min/max KB)
Effects
BANNER
big font looping message
BIGFONT
display big characters (4 lines high), round pixels
CSOUND
sound output to PC speaker / resident beep replacement
WAIT4
wait for/until with large digital clock
Other
PACO
executable COM file archive (run with prefix)

Author: Horst Schaeffer, Germany (2002). Suggested by Robert Bull.

2002-08-25: v3.2.

Download pbats32.zip in English (60K), or/oder auf Deutsch (64K).

Go to Horst Schaeffer's Software Pages, in Englishauf Deutsch, for more info and other software for DOS & Windows.

More in these pages from Horst Schaeffer.


TSBAT — Collection of useful batch files, other utils & tips.

* * * * *

[updated 2005-08-22]

ADDPATH.BAT
Append directories to the path
APATH-OM.BAT
Otto Makela's version of addpath
ARC2ZIP.BAT
Single .arc to .zip with comment
BDIR.BAT
Bare list – count of directories
BLANK.BAT
Poor man's screen saver
BLK.BAT
Poor man's screen saver + popup
BOOT.BAT
Choose your boot configuration
BOOTW.BAT
Different boots choices for BOOT
C.BAT
Lazy changing of directory
COLORMAP.BAT
Ansi screen color esc. seq. map
COLORS.BAT
Set screen color attributes
D.BAT
Directory with sort + wildsearch
DAILY.BAT
Run a program only once a day
DATEDIR.BAT
Display all files updated today
DELDIR.BAT
Remove directory and its files
DELPATH.BAT
Delete a directory from the path
DOSHIS.BAT
Store/restore command history
EXE2ZIP.BAT
Self-extracting file into a zip
FU.BAT
Poor man's function evaluator
GFIND.BAT
Combine Garbo index files info
HEX.BAT
Add and subtract hexadecimals
LASTBOOT.BAT
Show date + time of previos boot
LC.BAT
Line count for text files
LEVEL.BAT
Testbench for program errorlevel
LINK1.BAT
How to link batch files together
LINK2.BAT
Batch link demo's second file
LOCATE.BAT
Wildcard file find
LOGRUN.BAT
Log program usage + time and run
LOOP.BAT
An index loop demonstration
M.BAT
Give multiple MsDos commands
MAKESURE.BAT
Simple command.com virus warning
MENU.BAT
Run programs from a menu
MVE.BAT
Move file to another directory
M_TSBAT.BAT
A makefile to build this package
POPDIRE.BAT
Restore (pop) saved directory
POPPATH.BAT
Restore the saved path
PORTS.BAT
Display port base I/O addresses
PUSHDIRE.BAT
Non-resident push directory
PUSHIT.BAT
Alternative pushing of directory
PUSHPATH.BAT
Save the current path
REPEAT.BAT
Repeat command to several files
REPLY.BAT
How to give input within a batch
REZIP.BAT
Remove zip authenticity labels
RULER.BAT
Show screen columns
RUN.BAT
Testing for viruses
SAFEDEL.BAT
Safe delete of files
SAMENAME.BAT
Display drive's files by name
SAMESIZE.BAT
Display drive's files by size
SCANZ.BAT
Scan for viruses (incl. execomp)
SCOPY.BAT
Copy a file with a single device
SETCOM.BAT
Secure your command.com
SETPRN.BAT
Set an Epson compatible printer
SHOW.BAT
Wildcard multifile type command
SHOWTIME.BAT
Show current date and time
SKIP.BAT
Perform commands, skipping files
SUBS.BAT
Make current dir a subst drive
SWEEP.BAT
Go recursively thru directories
TEST33.BAT
Test for MsDos 3.3 or later demo
TESTANSI.BAT
Has ANSI.SYS been loaded?
TOUCH.BAT
Touch a file's datetime stamp
UNPACK.BAT
Unpack-test-view any archivetype
VIRAL.BAT
Another batch-based virus test
WEEKLY.BAT
Run program(s) once a week
WHERE.BAT
Generic searchstring fname find
WILD.BAT
Wildcard any command
ZIPDATE.BAT
Equate .zip date to latest file
ZOO2ZIP.BAT
Single .zoo to .zip with comment

ASK.EXE
Ask questions in a batch file
ASKENV.EXE
Ask, returning environment value
BASENAME.EXE
Extract file name from full name
BASEPATH.EXE
Extract path name from full name
BASEXTEN.EXE
Extract file extension from name
CLRBUF.EXE
Clear the key ahead buffer
ECHON.EXE
echo -n, Echo without a linefeed

1BATFAQ.TXT
Assorted batch tricks and tips
1DOSTRIK.TXT
Assorted MsDos tricks and tips
1PATH.TXT
How to beat the 127 byte limit
1PROMPT.TXT
Tips on prompt usages with ansi

Docs are built into the batch files.

Limitation: The batch files in this collection are closely written to features of the MS-DOS COMMAND.COM. Some may fail under DR-DOS, 4DOS or MS-DOS 7 (Win9x) because of OS differences. Even more will fail under WinNT/2K/XP.

Author: Timo Salmi, Finland (1997-2005).

2005-04-19: v8.1.

Download tsbat81.zip (247K).

More in these pages from Timo Salmi.


Batchman — Multi-function batch program.

unrated

[added 1999-07-07, updated 2006-08-21]

Old, but packs 48 batch functions into BATCHMAN.COM, a single 6K program. Source code (ASM and BAS) included.

Syntax: BATCHMAN [command] [arguments] [/R]
/R = Display ErrorLevel

CLS [nn]  nn[H]=color H=hex            CECHO [C] [nn,]string  nn=color;C=no CR
SETLOOP n  n=loops (0-255)             DEC  decrements SETLOOP  EL=SETLOOP
QFORMAT [d:] [N] d:=A: or B: N=No ask  BREAK  EL=1 if break ON
PUSHPATH  EL=0 if successful           POPPATH  EL=0 if successful
ANSI  EL=0 if installed                BEEP [m,n[;m,n]...]  m=freq. n=1/18 sec
WAITTIL hh:mm[:ss]                     WAITFOR [mm:]ss
CURSORTYPE m,n  m=start; n=stop line   DRIVEEXIST d:  EL=1 if exist
DIREXIST directory  EL=1 if exist      ISVOL [d:]volume  EL=1 if exist
YEAR  EL=year from 1980 (0-199)        MONTH  EL=(1-12)
DAY   EL=(1-31)                        WEEKDAY  EL=(0-6) Sun=0; Sat=6
HOUR  EL=(0-23)                        MINUTE  EL=(0-59)
SECOND EL=(0-59)                       VIDEOMODE  EL=(0-19)
ROWS  EL=display rows                  COLS  EL=display columns
SETCURSOR m,n  m=row; n=col            E43V50
PRTSC [F]  F=formfeed                  COMPARE string string  EL=0 if match
CANCOPY filespec [d:]  EL=0 if room to copy
WARMBOOT                               COLDBOOT
SHIFT ALT | CTRL  EL=1 if depressed    NUMLOCK [ON | OFF]
CAPSLOCK [ON | OFF]                    SCROLLOCK [ON | OFF]
RENDIR old new  EL=0 if successful     ROMDATE  display BIOS date
GETKEY ['string' n] n=Function key EL=position; EL=scan code if no list
DOSVER  EL=x where x=(major*32)+minor; eg. DOS 3.30=(3*32+30)=126
MAINMEM n | R  main memory;  n=K bytes needed; EL=0 if enough; R=report
EXPMEM n | R  expanded memory          EXTMEM n | R  extended memory

Author: Michael J. Mefford, for PC Magazine (1989).

1989-12-18: v1.0.

Download v9n02.zip (52K), includes BATCHMAN and other PC Mag batch utils.


Batpower — Old but useful batch util collection.

unrated

[added 1999-09-13, updated 2005-04-10]

This ancient (1984-87) compilation of 18 small batch utils, all with accompanying docs, contains some gems that still come in handy (if there is a link, click it to see a longer description):

ALTER
Change attributes of a file
ANSWER
Stops a bat operation, with optional prompt, and waits for keyboard input
ASK
Branches within a batch file according to an interactive question and answer
BROWSE
TYPE replacement – scrolls forward and backward throughout a file
DO
String commands together on the DOS command line, separated by semicolons
FLIP
Switches NumLock on/off, CapsLock on/off, Mono/Color, 40/80 columns
KEY-FAKE
Stores keystrokes, supplies them to programs
NO
Excludes specified files in a subdirectory from the action of a command
PAWS
PAUSE replacement – displays user-created message (not the same as the other PAWS)
PUSHDIR & POPDIR
Return automatically to current directory after running programs that require directory changing
QUERY2
Aids in writing interactive batch files
REBEEP
PAUSE replacement – continually beeps until a key is pressed
SOUND
PC speaker controller, produces three different beeping signals
SWEEP
Executes a command in current directory & its subdirectories
TUNE
Plays one or more of five little tunes
WAIT
Idles machine for specified number of seconds
WAITUNTL
PAUSE replacement – expires at a specified time, letting the next command execute

Authors: Various. Origin of collection: MechEng Software Archive, of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. Suggested by Howard Schwartz.

Download batpower.zip (40K).


BATCH COMPILERS

Bat2Exec and BatLite — Convert batch files to COM executables.

unrated

[added 1999-09-02, updated 2005-04-10]

Both of these programs compile a DOS batch file into an executable COM file. One of the principle uses is to speed up execution/display of larger batch files. In addition, certain programs (e.g., LINK/LN) won't be able to utilize your batch files unless you convert them to a COM / EXE format. These programs do have basic limitations and reading the docs is suggested before converting a more complex batch file.

Bat2Exec is the classic no frills PC Magazine utility. Package includes ASM source.

Author: Douglas Boling, for PC Magazine (1991).

1991-06-20: v1.5.

BatLite is less well known but includes documentation of limitations of compiling batch files. "...has extended commands of its own, creates smaller files, and seems to run faster/better." Supports MS-DOS 6.22 and older. Free for private use only.

Author: Pieter A. Hintjens, Belgium (1995). Suggested by Howard Schwartz.

1995-02-05: v1.73.

Downloads
Bat2Exec
bat2ex15.zip
(33K)
BatLite
batl173.zip
(75K)

OTHER UTILS

"There are many freeware equivalents to the Unix sleep command (wait n seconds before doing the next command." One of these is sleep25.zip; another is...

SLEEP — Batch util sleeps until event occurrence.

* * * * *

[added 1998-03-21, updated 2005-04-10]

A very flexible command line tool for scheduling events; intended for batch files.

From the docs:
The possible events are: FOR a length of time, TILL a certain time, a question ASKed of the user, certain FILESPECS appear or disappear, the UPS is active, or a SCHEDuled event. Commands can be combined. Sleep is DOS, DesqView (uses DV System Memory), OS/2, and Windows aware.
Usage:
INDIRECT COMMAND FILE.Sleep "@"<file>
FOR syntax............Sleep for [[hh":"]mm":"]ss
TILL syntax...........Sleep till [[hh":"]mm":"]ss
ASK syntax............Sleep ask '<prompt string>' <responses>
FILESPECS syntax......Sleep ["&"]"+"|"-"<filespec> ...
PAR and SER syntax....Sleep par|ser <port adr> <out> "+"<in> "-"<in>
SCHED syntax..........Sleep sched <file>

No documentation – type SLEEP /? for extended help screens.

Author: John R. Souvestre (1997).

1997-06-19: v4.7.

Download sleep_47.zip (33K).


SWEEP — Execute command recursively.

The basic purpose of a SWEEP tool is to execute a command on a series of files, recursing down through a directory tree. Several SWEEP tools have been developed over the years.


COUNTDN — Launch program after elapsed time, with keypress abort option.

* * *

From the docs...
This program will launch any specified program (EXE, COM, or BAT) after a countdown of a specified number of seconds. The countdown may be aborted and the program launched immediately by pressing the ENTER key. Pressing the SPACE or ESC key will stop the countdown without launching the program.
This is ESPECIALLY useful for programs that run from the AUTOEXEC.BAT file (like Windows) that you may not want to run EVERY time. This is easier than maintaining multiple configuration files. There are two ways to run COUNTDN: Regular mode and Advanced Mode. The difference is that regular mode is very easy to use, but adds a small amount of memory overhead (3-4 K) to the launched program. Advanced mode is a little more complex to use, but does not take any memory from the launched program.

Default countdown beeps can be turned off with /Q switch.

Not as flexible as SLEEP – but more "showy" and easy to use.

Author: David C. Filmer (1994).

1994-01-03: v2.0.

Download countdn.zip (31K).


BEEP — Beep tool with adjustable frequency, duration, harmonics; can act as PAUSE replacement.

unrated

[added 2000-12-14, updated 2004-06-14]

Useful in batch files for audibly monitoring tasks when/if you're not looking at the monitor. Can also function as a PAUSE replacement (/P). Also see demo batches for an example of how to use Beep to play a song and echo lyrics simultaneously. Freeware.

Syntax (* = number):
BEEP [switches]

 /C                Clear any text printed with /P or /V after beeping
 /F*               The frequency (Hertz) to beep at (default=262, Middle C)
 /H[-|+|++]n[#|@]  Harmonics (n is note A-G, -/+/++ (optional) increase or
                   decrease scale (++ increase scale by 2), # denotes a sharp
                   note and @ denotes a flat note) EG /HC gives a Middle C
 /K                Keep beeping after program ends (usefull in batch files)
 /L*               The length (miliseconds) to beep (default=500)
 /N                After beeping, go to a new line.
 /P'hi there'      Display the quoted (') text EG : hi there
 /V                Verbose – print 'Beeping at ## Hz for ## miliseconds'
 /?                This help screen (overrides other switches)

Author: Quentin Christensen, Australia (1999).

1999-07-21: v1.2.

Download beep12.zip (22K).


LMOD — Line and list modification.

unrated

[added 1999-12-23, updated 2002-12-27]

LMOD extracts data from an input source (e.g., redirected DOS screen output or from a text file); the data can then be inserted into a text or command string and sent to STDOUT for redirection into a file. Several options are available for specifying data to be extracted. Windows NT compatible.

Possible uses of LMOD, from the docs:
Syntax: LMOD options string_with_tokens
Options:
        /Ln[-m] line [range] to select (default: first non blank line)
        /L[n]*  all lines [starting n]
        /E      include empty input lines (default: no output)
        /S.    delimiters for word extraction, instead of default (,;=)
        /B.    as /S, but excluding blank space as delimiter
        /Nn     starting line number (for token [#]), default: /N001
Insert from source line (expression in square brackets):
 [p,l $n U|L Rn]  default []: complete line
        p,l     from position p, length l (default rest of line)
        $n      word number n ("!" for last word)
        U|L     convert to upper|lower case
        Rn      right aligned in output field of size n
Other tokens:
        [+]     insert CR+LF
        [-]     omit CR+LF at end of output
        [#]     line number (digits acc. to option, default:3)
        [=n]    tab to position n in output line
        [~n]    ASCII code n (decimal)
        [".."]  quoted char/string (use for redirection symbols)

Author: Horst Schaeffer, Germany (2002).

2002-12-27: v1.3.

Download lmod13.zip (11K).

Go to Horst Schaeffer's Software Pages, in Englishauf Deutsch, for more info and other software for DOS & Windows.

More in these pages from Horst Schaeffer.


RAMBATCH — Stores batch files in one file, use in RAM disk.

unrated

[added 1999-07-07, updated 2005-04-10]

Functionally similar to DOSKEY, holds commands in memory for quick operation: "Rambat is an interesting utility that stores all your small batch files in one file, and then puts them all in your ramdisk as single batch files." The purpose of the program is to reclaim wasted disk space allocated to (usually) tiny batch files. (You'll have to be willing to accept the memory penalty imposed by a RAM disk).

Author: Jay E. Morris (1992).

1992-02-19: v1.0.

Download rambat1.zip (5K).


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